Sahih Bukhari 2699

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Sahih Bukhari 2699

Chapter 54 The Book Of Peacemaking
Book Sahih Bukhari
Hadith No 2699
Topic Peacemaking

حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى ، عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : اعْتَمَرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي ذِي الْقَعْدَةِ ، فَأَبَى أَهْلُ مَكَّةَ أَنْ يَدَعُوهُ يَدْخُلُ مَكَّةَ حَتَّى قَاضَاهُمْ عَلَى أَنْ يُقِيمَ بِهَا ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ ، فَلَمَّا كَتَبُوا الْكِتَابَ كَتَبُوا هَذَا مَا قَاضَى عَلَيْهِ مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ، فَقَالُوا : لَا نُقِرُّ بِهَا ، فَلَوْ نَعْلَمُ أَنَّكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ مَا مَنَعْنَاكَ ، لَكِنْ أَنْتَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : أَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ، وَأَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ لِعَلِيٍّ : امْحُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : لَا ، وَاللَّهِ لَا أَمْحُوكَ أَبَدًا ، فَأَخَذَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْكِتَابَ ، فَكَتَبَ هَذَا مَا قَاضَى عَلَيْهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ لَا يَدْخُلُ مَكَّةَ سِلَاحٌ إِلَّا فِي الْقِرَابِ ، وَأَنْ لَا يَخْرُجَ مِنْ أَهْلِهَا بِأَحَدٍ إِنْ أَرَادَ أَنْ يَتَّبِعَهُ ، وَأَنْ لَا يَمْنَعَ أَحَدًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ أَرَادَ أَنْ يُقِيمَ بِهَا ، فَلَمَّا دَخَلَهَا وَمَضَى الْأَجَلُ أَتَوْا عَلِيًّا ، فَقَالُوا : قُلْ لِصَاحِبِكَ اخْرُجْ عَنَّا فَقَدْ مَضَى الْأَجَلُ ، فَخَرَجَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَتَبِعَتْهُمُ ابْنَةُ حَمْزَةَ ، يَا عَمِّ ، يَا عَمِّ ، فَتَنَاوَلَهَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، فَأَخَذَ بِيَدِهَا ، وَقَالَ لِفَاطِمَةَ عَلَيْهَا السَّلَام : دُونَكِ ابْنَةَ عَمِّكِ حَمَلَتْهَا فَاخْتَصَمَ فِيهَا عَلِيٌّ ، وَزَيْدٌ ، وَجَعْفَرٌ ، فَقَالَعَلِيٌّ : أَنَا أَحَقُّ بِهَا وَهِيَ ابْنَةُ عَمِّي ، وَقَالَ جَعْفَرٌ : ابْنَةُ عَمِّي وَخَالَتُهَا تَحْتِي ، وَقَالَ زَيْدٌ : ابْنَةُ أَخِي ، فَقَضَى بِهَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِخَالَتِهَا ، وَقَالَ : الْخَالَةُ بِمَنْزِلَةِ الْأُمِّ ، وَقَالَ لِعَلِيٍّ : أَنْتَ مِنِّي وَأَنَا مِنْكَ ، وَقَالَ لِجَعْفَرٍ : أَشْبَهْتَ خَلْقِي وَخُلُقِي ، وَقَالَ لِزَيْدٍ : أَنْتَ أَخُونَا وَمَوْلَانَا .

Narrated Al-Bara: When the Prophet intended to perform `Umra in the month of Dhul-Qada, the people of Mecca did not let him enter Mecca till he settled the matter with them by promising to stay in it for three days only. When the document of treaty was written, the following was mentioned: 'These are the terms on which Muhammad, Allah's Apostle agreed (to make peace).' They said, We will not agree to this, for if we believed that you are Allah's Apostle we would not prevent you, but you are Muhammad bin `Abdullah. The Prophet said, I am Allah's Apostle and also Muhammad bin `Abdullah. Then he said to `Ali, Rub off (the words) 'Allah's Apostle' , but `Ali said, No, by Allah, I will never rub off your name. So, Allah's Apostle took the document and wrote, 'This is what Muhammad bin `Abdullah has agreed upon: No arms will be brought into Mecca except in their cases, and nobody from the people of Mecca will be allowed to go with him (i.e. the Prophet ) even if he wished to follow him and he (the Prophet ) will not prevent any of his companions from staying in Mecca if the latter wants to stay.' When the Prophet entered Mecca and the time limit passed, the Meccans went to `Ali and said, Tell your Friend (i.e. the Prophet ) to go out, as the period (agreed to) has passed. So, the Prophet went out of Mecca. The daughter of Hamza ran after them (i.e. the Prophet and his companions), calling, O Uncle! O Uncle! `Ali received her and led her by the hand and said to Fatima, Take your uncle's daughter. Zaid and Ja`far quarreled about her. `Ali said, I have more right to her as she is my uncle's daughter. Ja`far said, She is my uncle's daughter, and her aunt is my wife. Zaid said, She is my brother's daughter. The Prophet judged that she should be given to her aunt, and said that the aunt was like the mother. He then said to 'All, You are from me and I am from you , and said to Ja`far, You resemble me both in character and appearance , and said to Zaid, You are our brother (in faith) and our freed slave.

Sahih Bukhari 2700

Narrated Al-Bara' bin 'Azib (ra): On the day of Hudaibiya, the Prophet (saws), the Prophet (saws) made a peace treaty with the Al-Mushrikun on three conditions: 1. The Prophet (saws) would return to them any person from Al-Mushrikun (polytheists,..

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Sahih Bukhari 2701

Narrated Ibn `Umar: Allah's Apostle set out for the `Umra but the pagans of Quraish prevented him from reaching the Ka`ba. So, he slaughtered his sacrifice and got his head shaved at Al-Hudaibiya, and agreed with them that he would perform `Umra..

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Sahih Bukhari 2702

Narrated Sahl bin Abu Hathma: `Abdullah bin Sahl and Muhaiyisa bin Mas`ud bin Zaid went to Khaibar when it had a peace treaty (with the Muslims). ..

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Sahih Bukhari 2703

Narrated Anas: Ar-Rabi, the daughter of An-Nadr broke the tooth of a girl, and the relatives of Ar-Rabi` requested the girl's relatives to accept the Irsh (compensation for wounds etc.) and forgive (the offender), but they refused. So, they went to..

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Sahih Bukhari 2704

Narrated Al-Hasan Al-Basri: By Allah, Al-Hasan bin `Ali led large battalions like mountains against Muawiya. `Amr bin Al-As said (to Muawiya), I surely see battalions which will not turn back before killing their opponents. Muawiya who was..

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Sahih Bukhari 2705

Narrated Aisha: Once Allah's Apostle heard the loud voices of some opponents quarreling at the door. One of them was appealing to the other to deduct his debt and asking him to be lenient but the other was saying, By Allah I will not do so. ..

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