The The Book Of Abridged Or Shortened Prayers (At-Taqsir) in Sahih Bukhari 1115 shows the teachings and good conduct of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). It was compiled by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari and has forty hadiths that explain the guidance and messages given to the Prophet SAW. The original hadiths are in Arabic, and English translations are available to make them easier to understand.
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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنَا رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا حُسَيْنٌ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَأَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَاقُ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ أَبِي ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ ، عَنْ أَبِي بُرَيْدَةَ ، قَالَ :حَدَّثَنِي عِمْرَانُ بْنُ حُصَيْنٍ ، وَكَانَ مَبْسُورًا قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ صَلَاةِ الرَّجُلِ قَاعِدًا ، فَقَالَ : إِنْ صَلَّى قَائِمًا فَهُوَ أَفْضَلُ ، وَمَنْ صَلَّى قَاعِدًا فَلَهُ نِصْفُ أَجْرِ الْقَائِمِ ، وَمَنْ صَلَّى نَائِمًا فَلَهُ نِصْفُ أَجْرِ الْقَاعِدِ .
Narrated `Imran bin Husain: (who had piles) I asked Allah's Apostle about the praying of a man while sitting. He said, If he prays while standing it is better and he who prays while sitting gets half the reward of that who prays standing; and whoever prays while Lying gets half the reward of that who prays while sitting.
Narrated `Abdullah bin Buraida: `Imran bin Husain had piles. Once Abu Ma mar narrated from `Imran bin Husain had said, I asked the Prophet (p.b.u.h) about the prayer of a person while sitting. He said, 'It is better for one to pray standing; and..
Narrated `Imran bin Husain: had piles, so I asked the Prophet about the prayer. He said, Pray while standing and if you can't, pray while sitting and if you cannot do even that, then pray Lying on your side. ..
Narrated Aisha: (the mother of the faithful believers) I never saw Allah's Apostle offering the night prayer while sitting except in his old age and then he used to recite while sitting and whenever he wanted to bow he would get up and recite..
Narrated `Aisha: (the mother of the faithful believers) Allah's Apostle (in his last days) used to pray sitting. He would recite while sitting, and when thirty or forty verses remained from the recitation he would get up and recite them while..