Sunan Abu Dawood 3612

The The Office Of The Judge (Kitab Al-Aqdiyah) in Sunan Abu Dawood 3612 discusses The The Office Of The Judge (Kitab Al-Aqdiyah), compiled by Imam Abu Dawood. It contains seventy hadiths focused on the divine revelations received by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). The original hadiths are in Arabic with available translations in English. For the complete Hadith, read Sunan Abu Dawood, Volume 1, Hadith The Office Of The Judge (Kitab Al-Aqdiyah).

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Sunan Abu Dawood 3612

Chapter 25 The Office Of The Judge (Kitab Al-Aqdiyah)
Book Sunan Abu Dawood
Hadith No 3612
Topic Judge

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا عَمَّارُ بْنُ شُعَيْثِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْبِ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ سَمِعْتُ جَدِّيالزُّبَيْبَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ بَعَثَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَيْشًا إِلَى بَنِي الْعَنْبَرِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَخَذُوهُمْ بِرُكْبَةَ مِنْ نَاحِيَةِ الطَّائِفِ فَاسْتَاقُوهُمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏إِلَى نَبِيِّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَرَكِبْتُ فَسَبَقْتُهُمْ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقُلْتُ:‏‏‏‏ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَتَانَا جُنْدُكَ فَأَخَذُونَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَدْ كُنَّا أَسْلَمْنَا وَخَضْرَمْنَا آذَانَ النَّعَمِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ بَلْعَنْبَرِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ لِي نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ هَلْ لَكُمْ بَيِّنَةٌ عَلَى أَنَّكُمْ أَسْلَمْتُمْ قَبْلَ أَنْ تُؤْخَذُوا فِي هَذِهِ الْأَيَّامِ ؟، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قُلْتُ:‏‏‏‏ نَعَمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ مَنْ بَيِّنَتُكَ ؟، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قُلْتُ:‏‏‏‏ سَمُرَةُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي الْعَنْبَرِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَرَجُلٌ آخَرُ سَمَّاهُ لَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَشَهِدَ الرَّجُلُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَبَى سَمُرَةُ أَنْ يَشْهَدَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ قَدْ أَبَى أَنْ يَشْهَدَ لَكَ فَتَحْلِفُ مَعَ شَاهِدِكَ الْآخَرِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قُلْتُ:‏‏‏‏ نَعَمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَاسْتَحْلَفَنِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَحَلَفْتُ بِاللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏لَقَدْ أَسْلَمْنَا يَوْمَ كَذَا وَكَذَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَخَضْرَمْنَا آذَانَ النَّعَمِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ اذْهَبُوا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَاسِمُوهُمْ أَنْصَافَ الْأَمْوَالِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَا تَمَسُّوا ذَرَارِيَّهُمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏لَوْلَا أَنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يُحِبُّ ضَلَالَةَ الْعَمَلَ مَا رَزَيْنَاكُمْ عِقَالًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ الزُّبَيْبُ:‏‏‏‏ فَدَعَتْنِي أُمِّي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَتْ:‏‏‏‏ هَذَا الرَّجُلُ أَخَذَ زِرْبِيَّتِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَانْصَرَفْتُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَعْنِي فَأَخْبَرْتُه، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ لِي:‏‏‏‏ احْبِسْهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَخَذْتُ بِتَلْبِيبِهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقُمْتُ مَعَهُ مَكَانَنَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ نَظَرَ إِلَيْنَا نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَائِمَيْنِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ مَا تُرِيدُ بِأَسِيرِكَ ؟، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَرْسَلْتُهُ مِنْ يَدِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَامَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ لِلرَّجُلِ:‏‏‏‏ رُدَّ عَلَى هَذَا زِرْبِيَّةَ أُمِّهِ الَّتِي أَخَذْتَ مِنْهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏إِنَّهَا خَرَجَتْ مِنْ يَدِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَاخْتَلَعَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَيْفَ الرَّجُلِ فَأَعْطَانِيهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَالَ لِلرَّجُلِ:‏‏‏‏ اذْهَبْ فَزِدْهُ آصُعًا مِنْ طَعَامٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَزَادَنِي آصُعًا مِنْ شَعِيرٍ .

Narrated Zubayb ibn Thalabah al-Anbari: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم sent an army to Banu al-Anbar. They captured them at Rukbah in the suburbs of at-Taif and drove them to the Holy Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. I rode hurriedly to the Holy Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and said: Peace be on you, Messenger of Allah, and the mercy of Allah and His blessings. Your contingent came to us and arrested us, but we had already embraced Islam and cut the sides of the ears of our cattle. When Banu al-Anbar arrived, the Holy Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said to me: Have you any evidence that you had embraced Islam before you were captured today? I said: Yes. He said: Who is your witness? I said: Samurah, a man from Banu al-Anbar, and another man whom he named. The man testified but Samurah refused to testify. The Holy Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: He (Samurah) has refused to testify for you, so take an oath with your other witness. I said: Yes. He then dictated an oath to me and I swore to the effect that we had embraced Islam on a certain day, and that we had cut the sides of the ears of the cattle. The Holy Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Go and divide half of their property, but do not touch their children. Had Allah not disliked the wastage of action, we should not have taxed you even a rope. Zubayb said: My mother called me and said: This man has taken my mattress. I then went to the Holy Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and informed him. He said to me: Detain him. So I caught him with a garment around his neck, and stood there with him. Then the Holy Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم looked at us standing there. He asked: What do you intend (doing) with your captive? I said: I shall let him go free if he returns to this (man) the mattress of his mother which he has taken from her. He said: Prophet of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, I no longer have it. He said: The Holy Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم took the sword of the man and gave it to me, and said to him: Go and give him some sa's of cereal. So he gave me some sa's of barley.

Sunan Abu Dawood 3613

Narrated Abu Musa al-Ashari: Two men claimed a camel or an animal and brought the case to the Holy Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. But as neither of them produced any proof, the Holy Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم declared that they should share it..

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Sunan Abu Dawood 3614

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Saeed through a different chain of narrators to the same effect. ..

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Sunan Abu Dawood 3615

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Qatadah through a different chain of narrators to the effect that two men laid claim camel and both of them produced witness so the prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم divided it in halves..

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Sunan Abu Dawood 3616

Narrated Abu Hurairah: Two men disputed about some property and brought the case to the Holy Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, but neither of them could produce any proof. So the Holy Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Cast lots about the oath..

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Sunan Abu Dawood 3617

Abu Hurairah reported the holy prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: When two men dislike the oath or like it, lots will be cost about it. Salamah said on the authority of Mamar who said: when the two are compelled to take an oath. ..

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Sunan Abu Dawood 3618

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Saeed bin ‘Urubah through the chain as narrated by Ibn Minhal. This version has: About an animal and they had no proof. So the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ordered to cast lots..

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