Jami at Tirmidhi 1240

The The Chapters On Judgements From The Messenger Of Allah in Jami at Tirmidhi 1240 discusses The The Chapters On Judgements From The Messenger Of Allah, compiled by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. It contains one hundred and seventeen hadiths focused on the divine revelations received by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). The original hadiths are in Arabic with available translations in English. For the complete Hadith, read Jami at Tirmidhi, Volume 1, Hadith The Chapters On Judgements From The Messenger Of Allah.

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Jami at Tirmidhi 1240

Chapter 15 The Chapters On Judgements From The Messenger Of Allah
Book Jami at Tirmidhi
Hadith No 1240
Topic Judgements

حَدَّثَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ، عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ الذَّهَبُ بِالذَّهَبِ مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالْفِضَّةُ بِالْفِضَّةِ مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالتَّمْرُ بِالتَّمْرِ مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالْبُرُّ بِالْبُرِّ مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالْمِلْحُ بِالْمِلْحِ مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالشَّعِيرُ بِالشَّعِيرِ مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَمَنْ زَادَ أَوِ ازْدَادَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَدْ أَرْبَى بِيعُوا الذَّهَبَ بِالْفِضَّةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏كَيْفَ شِئْتُمْ يَدًا بِيَدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَبِيعُوا الْبُرَّ بِالتَّمْرِ كَيْفَ شِئْتُمْ يَدًا بِيَدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَبِيعُوا الشَّعِيرَ بِالتَّمْرِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏كَيْفَ شِئْتُمْ يَدًا بِيَدٍ . قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَفِي الْبَاب، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَبِلَالٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَنَسٍ. قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى:‏‏‏‏ حَدِيثُ عُبَادَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَدْ رَوَى بَعْضُهُمْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ خَالِدٍ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ بِيعُوا الْبُرُّ بِالشَّعِيرِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏كَيْفَ شِئْتُمْ يَدًا بِيَدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَرَوَى بَعْضُهُمْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ خَالِدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عُبَادَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْحَدِيثَ وَزَادَ فِيهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ خَالِدٌ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ أَبُو قِلَابَةَ:‏‏‏‏ بِيعُوا الْبُرَّ بِالشَّعِيرِ كَيْفَ شِئْتُمْ. فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏لَا يَرَوْنَ أَنْ يُبَاعَ الْبُرُّ بِالْبُرِّ إِلَّا مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالشَّعِيرُ بِالشَّعِيرِ إِلَّا مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَإِذَا اخْتَلَفَ الْأَصْنَافُ فَلَا بَأْسَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنْ يُبَاعَ مُتَفَاضِلًا إِذَا كَانَ يَدًا بِيَدٍ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَهَذَا قَوْلُ أَكْثَرِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَغَيْرِهِمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَهُوَ قَوْلُ:‏‏‏‏ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالشَّافِعِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَحْمَدَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِسْحَاق، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ:‏‏‏‏ وَالْحُجَّةُ فِي ذَلِكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَوْلُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ بِيعُوا الشَّعِيرَ بِالْبُرِّ كَيْفَ شِئْتُمْ يَدًا بِيَدٍ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى:‏‏‏‏ وَقَدْ كَرِهَ قَوْمٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ أَنْ تُبَاعَ الْحِنْطَةُ بِالشَّعِيرِ إِلَّا مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَهُوَ قَوْلُ:‏‏‏‏ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالْقَوْلُ الْأَوَّلُ أَصَحُّ.

Narrated 'Ubadah bin As-Samit: That the Prophet (ﷺ) said: Gold for gold, kind for kind; silver for silver, kind for kind; dried-dates for dried-dates, kind for kind; wheat for wheat, kind for kind; salt for salt, kind for kind; and barley for barley, kind for kind. Whoever increases or seeks an increase, then he dealt with Riba. Sell gold for silver as you wish, hand to hand; and sell wheat for dried-dates as you wish, hand to hand; and sell barley for dried-dates as you wish, hand to hand. [He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Abu Sa'eed, Abu Hurairah, Bilal, And Anas. [Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of 'Ubadah bin As-Samit is Hasan Sahih. Some of them reported this Hadith from Khalid, with this chain, and he said: Sell wheat for barley as you wish, hand to hand. Some of them reported this Hadith from Khalid, from Abu Qilabah, from Ash'ath, from 'Ubadah from the Prophet (ﷺ). In that Hadith, they added that Khalid said: Abu Qilabah said: Sell wheat for barley as you wish, hand to hand. This Hadith is acted upon according to the people of knowledge, they do not think that one may sell wheat for wheat except when it is the same kind for the same kind, and (the same for) barely in exchange for barley, kind for kind. When the items are themselves different, then there is no harm in one being more than the other if it is hand to hand. This is saying of most of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) and others. It is the view of Sufyan Ath-Thawri, Ash-Shafi'i, Ahmad, and Ishaq. Ash-Shafi'i said: And the proof for that is the saying of the Prophet (ﷺ): 'Sell barley for wheat as you wish, hand to hand.' [Abu 'Eisa said:] Some of the people of knowledge considered it disliked that wheat be sold for barely unless it was kind for kind. This is the view of Malik bin Anas, but the first view is more correct.

Jami at Tirmidhi 1241

Narrated Nafi': Ibn 'Umar and I went to Abu Sa'eed and he narrated to us: 'the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said - and I heard him with these [two] ears: Do not sell gold for gold except kind for kind, nor sliver for silver except kind for kind, do..

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Jami at Tirmidhi 1242

Narrated Ibn 'Umar: I would sell camels at Al-Baqi', so I would sell them for Dinar but take in place of them Dirham, and, I would sell for silver and take Dinar in its place. So I went to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and found him leaving the..

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Jami at Tirmidhi 1243

Narrated Ibn Shihab: From Malik bin Aws bin Hadathan that he said: I once said: 'Who can change some Dirham?' So Talhah bin 'Ubaidullah - and he was with 'Umar bin Al-Khattab - said: Leave your gold with us, then return to us when our servant..

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Jami at Tirmidhi 1244

Narrated Salim: From his father that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Whoever purchases a date-palm after it has been pollinated then its fruits are for the one who sold it, unless the buyer made it a condition. And whoever purchases slave who..

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Jami at Tirmidhi 1245

Narrated Nafi': From Ibn 'Umar, that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Both the buyer and the seller retain the option as long as they have not separated or they give each other than option. He (Nafi') said: So when Ibn 'Umar purchased..

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Jami at Tirmidhi 1246

Narrated Hakim b. Hizam: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Both the buyer and the seller retain the option as long as they have not separated. If they spoke the truth and clarified (any defects or conditions), then they would be blessed in..

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