The Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat) in Sunan Abu Dawood 402 shows the teachings and good conduct of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). It was compiled by Imam Abu Dawood and has seven hundred and seventy hadiths that explain the guidance and messages given to the Prophet SAW. The original hadiths are in Arabic, and English translations are available to make them easier to understand.
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حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ خَالِدِ بْنِ مَوْهَبٍ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ، وَقُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الثَّقَفِيُّ، أَنَّ اللَّيْثَ حَدَّثَهُمْ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: إِذَا اشْتَدَّ الْحَرُّ، فَأَبْرِدُوا عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ ، قَالَ ابْنُ مَوْهَبٍ: بِالصَّلَاةِ فَإِنَّ شِدَّةَ الْحَرِّ مِنْ فَيْحِ جَهَنَّمَ.
Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم as saying: When the heat is violent, offer (the Zuhr) prayer when it becomes fairly cool, for the violent heat comes from the bubbling over the Hell.
Jabir bin Samurah reported that Bilal used to call for the noon prayer when the sun had declined. ..
Anas bin Malik said the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم used to say the Asr prayer when the sun was high and bright and living, then one would go off to al-Awali and get there while the sun was still high. ..
Al-Zuhri said: Al-Awali is situated at a distance of two miles or three (from Madina). He (the narrator) said: I think he said: or four miles. ..
Khaythamah said: By the life of the sun is meant that you may find heat in it. ..
Aishah said: The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم would offer the Zuhr prayer while the sunlight was present in her apartment before it ascended (the walls). ..
Narrated Ali ibn Shayban: We came upon the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم in Madina. He would postpone the afternoon prayer as long as the sun remained white and clear. ..